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Training Tips

 

Give your dog plenty of exercise. It is difficult for him to behave and focus when he has too much pent up energy, Playing with him will help you bond with him.

 

Be consistent! - Your dog can’t learn when the rules keep changing. Use the same command each time.

           

Be patient! - Don’t lose your temper. This will only impede your efforts to train.

            

Persevere! - Don't get discouraged. Stick with it, he will get it.

 

Give your dog plenty of praise when he responds properly.

 

When you get your new puppy make sure he gets proper socialization. 

 

            Socialize him from the start. What he experiences when he is young will stay with your dog his entire life. Expose him to as many people, other dogs, children,  and everyday situations as possible. But remember until he has all his shots you must be careful about where you take him and keep him away from dogs that you do not know. Also, very important you want these to be positive experiences. Supervise his interactions with children and other dogs. Don’t force him into situations that will make him fearful. For example I do not recommend that you take your young pup to a “Dog Park” . An experience with a large aggressive dog now could make him fearful, reactive or aggressive to dogs forever. And never take a puppy to a Dog Park until he has all his shots. This is part of his training, so think about the effect each situation will have before exposing him to it. Every dog is different. Get to know your pup and what he might be sensitive to. Early socialization cannot be stressed enough! More

 

      When you bring your new puppy home he will need to relieve himself after the ride home. Take him right to the area  in your yard that you intend for him to use before taking him into your house. This will get him off to a good start with his house training.

 

FAQ

 

How old should my dog be before I start training her?

 

Do you use treats to train dogs?

 

Can I leave my dog with you to be trained?

 

Some people like the idea of Dog-Parks, others don't, what do you think?

 

What do you feed your dogs?

 

Q. How old should my puppy be before I start training her?

 

A.You should start training her as soon as you bring her home.  We aren’t talking about formal obedience training here. Training your new puppy should be done in a playful and positive manner. Make it fun for her now and she will always enjoy training sessions. No harsh corrections. Call her name,  always praise her when she comes to you. Teach her to sit (PDF). It soon will become her way of saying please when she wants something and give her an alternative behavior when she is doing something you don't want her to do. Prevent unwanted behavior before it becomes established. You can help do this by keeping all forbidden items out of reach, don’t leave food on counters to steal or shoes lying around for her to chew on. These behaviors are self rewarding. For example your dog jumps on the counter and steals a steak. She will not forget and will continue to counter surf. You would have to make a pretty strong case to convince her that it's not in her interest to do this. It takes constant vigilance on your part. But it is easier to keep a watchful eye on her or keep all items out of reach than it is to eliminate the behavior after it has become established. A proper sized crate is great for keeping her out of trouble when you can't supervise her. Also remember that some of the things she does now that are cute will be considered bad behavior or annoying even intolerable when she is older. Don’t unintentionally train her to do these things by encouraging her when she is small. This is the time to bond with your pup. Praise and affection will help you bond. The best age to begin formal training is from four to six months.

 

7 Tips for training your puppy

1.        Make training fun for both of you

2.      Be patient and progress gradually

3.        Keep sessions short and fun, avoid boredom (for both of you!)

4.        Reward good behavior with praise and treats

5.        Never shout at or punish your puppy

6.        Teach one thing at a time

      7.        Always use the same command words for the same actions – and make sure the rest of your family does too

(Back)

Q. Do you use treats to train dogs?

 

A. Sometimes. Unfortunately when training begins with some dogs (usually older dogs with bad habits but not always) there is not much to reward. Bad behavior must never be rewarded; it must either be ignored or corrected (depending on the specific behavior), but not rewarded or it will continue. It is nearly impossible to train a dog that is out of control. In these cases it is better to take a step back and start from scratch adding treats as training progresses.

Some breeds respond better than others to training with treats. It depends on the individual dog and the type of training required. Treats and toys can be very effective tools to teach a new behavior or motivate a dog to perform an advanced exercise. Treats can be useful in training for Agility and other Dog Sports. Use treats for training tricks never corrections. Tricks are meant to be fun.

Learning and obedience are two different things. Your dog should be expected to obey simple commands. If your dog will only perform an easy exercise, for example sit, if you offer him a treat, he is not working for you or obeying you. He is working for the treat, a bribe. Sometimes it’s not clear who is bribing whom. If you use treats to train your dog be certain you are rewarding him, not bribing him.

However each dog is different. So each dog will require a different approach. Training with treats would usually be appropriate to train a shy dog, a fearful (but not aggressive) dog, and dogs with a history of abuse. Using treats with these dogs can help you gain their trust and coax them into the proper position. Unfortunately sometimes these dogs will refuse to take food when in a frightened state.

Usually a combination of treats and Traditional Training is best. And of course early training for young puppies should include treats as well as praise and affection.

Caution must be used when working with aggressive dogs. Giving treats to an aggressive dog can make the problem worse if not properly used. 

If you have an older dog, chances are that he already knows what you are asking him to do, and giving him more treats won't make him more obedient. And training with treats, like any other method of training, depends on proper timing and knowledge to be effective. Your praise is the best reward for most dogs. If you use treats you must still praise your dog to maintain a proper relationship with your dog. This is not to say don't give your dog treats. We all like to spoil our dogs and shower them with affection. When we do give treats it is just that, a treat to reward our dogs for good behavior. Be careful not to fall into the "treat me or forget it" trap when training.  (Back to Our Philosophy)

 

Q. Can I leave my dog with you to be trained?

 

A. This training sometimes referred to as Board And Train, Boot Camp or Sleep Away is usually not effective. The dog is being trained but not with the owner. The relationship between dog and owner has not changed. Soon after returning home the dog slides back into his old, poor behavior. Most dogs know the commands and how to perform the exercises, but persist in stealing, jumping, chewing and all the other offending activities. Exactly the kind of behavior that led their owners to seek training in the first place. I have trained dogs like this for clients who cannot physically do the lessons themselves with mixed results. Usually the client calls a couple of days after their dog returns home to thank me. They tell me how good “Fido” is and that he is like a different dog. After several weeks I call to see how things are going only to find that “Fido” has regressed. When I return for a refresher “Fido” acts like a perfect gentleman. The client remarks how well he always behaves for me. I want your dog to behave for you. Most trainers that offer this service include a lifetime guarantee. But when they return to  “fix” the dog its not certain how long it will last. Also dogs become more attached to the person that trains them. Even more so than the person that feeds them. This is why it is better for you to train your dog with the help of an experienced instructor who can explain why your dog is behaving the way he is and help provide you with solutions to change his behavior. 

 

Q. Some people like the idea of Dog Parks, others don't, what do you think?

 

A. I have mixed feelings about Dog Parks. They can be a great place to let your adult dog run and play with other dogs. My dogs and I have shared some enjoyable times with other owners and their dogs. However you must be very careful. Not all people are responsible dog owners. I have seen aggressive dogs that don’t belong there. Some owners completely ignore their dogs, and their aggressive behavior toward other dogs. Many owners have no control over their dogs. I always watch to see who is approaching and I am ready to leave at a moments notice. The mood of the dogs can change quickly when a new arrival enters the park. A new female or male entering the park can change the whole dynamics of the group. Remember dogs are pack animals and their pack instincts can take over in a group of other dogs. I do not recommend taking your young puppy to a Dog Park. You should never take a puppy to a Dog Park until he has had all his shots. Even then a bad experience at a young age could cause a puppy to become fearful, aggressive or reactive to other dogs for the rest of his life. I would recommend you try to find owners with dogs, that you know to be friendly, to socialize your young dog. Also it is your duty as your dog’s owner and leader to keep him safe. The best way to keep your dog safe is be aware of what is going on and be ready to leave if necessary. If you don’t, your dog could be injured. Or he could take matters into his own hands and begin to fight. This could diminish your standing in his eyes. And of course there are health issues. Some owners don't even pickup after their dogs. So if you have a dog park nearby and a dog with lots of energy by all means check it out, but beware of the potential for problems. I have found that times when there are only a few other dogs at the park are the best. (Back)

 

Q. What do you feed your dogs?

 

A. I am frequently asked by my clients, what is the best food to feed or how many times a day should they feed their dog. First of all puppies should be fed three times a day. They should be fed on a regular schedule. This will help with their house training. Depending on the dog and your own schedule, they could begin to be fed twice a day from about six months to a year old. I do not recommend free feeding (leaving their food down for them to graze on through out the day). This can lead to health-weight and sometimes behavior problems (with some very dominant dogs it is better to control the food). However I know some dogs that have none of these problems with free feeding. Usually you should pick up your dog's food after 10 - 20 minutes. At one year they could be fed once a day, but I don't recommend it. For years people fed their dogs once a day, but I prefer to feed my dogs twice a day. That is what I recommend. As a matter of fact my dog Sandy had IBS and I often fed her three times a day. More frequent smaller meals seemed to help. Once a day feeding can cause problems. Some dogs become so hungry that they will start to eat things that they shouldn’t. Others have a hard time eating a large quantity of food at one time. Some dogs seem to thrive on just about anything, even the cheapest brand of food. I feed my dogs a high quality natural dry food (Canidae). It may be little more expensive than what you would pay for foods found at the supermarket, but what I save on veterinary bills makes up for it. Sandy has her IBS problem and she does very well on this food. In fact she now has no problems at all. Wilson gets one ear infection after another when fed foods with grains (Food allergies cause ear infections more than anything else. The most common foods that dogs are allergic to are wheat, soy and corn. These are commonly used as fillers in cheaper foods.). There are many other quality brands out there. Everybody has their favorites and some dogs do better on certain brands. In my opinion they are all worth the extra cost. I put a dollop of quality canned food on top. They seem perfectly happy with just the dry food but I don’t mind spoiling them a little and it adds a little diversity and source of nutrition. Meat scraps from the table are great as long as they don’t have sauces and stuff on them. Especially onions. Onions are among the foods that are toxic to dogs. Also be sure to feed any scraps in their own bowl with their meal so they don’t start to beg for your food. Never feed from the table. Give your dog plenty of fresh water, especially in hot weather. Water is also important to help regulate a dog's temperature when it is hot. I give my dogs bottled water. I don’t know if there is any scientific proof to back it up but it seems to help Sandy with her IBS problem.  I believe the chlorine in tap water kills the beneficial bacteria that help dogs digest their food.  And no telling what effect flouride has. The store brand in the gallon jug is fine. I have found that a lot of dogs don’t like the taste of chlorine. Many people are amazed at how much more water their dogs drink when they come to visit.  Below are a few links about dog food.Home

 

http://www.dogfoodproject.com/index.php?page=betterproducts                                                                                                

http://www.dogfoodproject.com/index.php?page=labelinfo101

http://www.candyspetsitting.com/WDJ_DryFood2006.pdf

http://www.greatdanelady.com/articles/criteria_list_of_better_foods.htm                                                                                       top_pfd_logo.gif

http://www.api4animals.org/facts?p=359&more=1

http://animalark.eapps.com/animal/PetFoods.nsf/$$PetFoodsByManu?OpenForm

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